According to the law, technology transfer includes:

- Transfer of technology ownership rights

- Transfer of the right to use technology from the party having the right to transfer the technology to the party receiving the technology.

Thus, transfer of ownership is considered a transfer of technology.

Among the forms of technology transfer, how many cases are there in technology transfer? What are those cases?

In the form of technology transfer, how many cases of technology transfer are specified in Article 5 Law on Technology Transfer 2017 as follows:

Form of technology transfer

1. Independent technology transfer.

2. Technology transfer in the following cases:

a) Investment project;

b) Contribute capital using technology;

c) Commercial franchising;

d) Transfer of intellectual property rights;

d) Buy and sell machinery and equipment specified in Point d, Clause 1, Article 4 of this Law.

3. Technology transfer in other forms as prescribed by law.

4. Technology transfer specified in Clause 1 and Point b Clause 2 of this Article must be made into a contract; Technology transfer at Points a, c, d and dd, Clause 2 and Clause 3 of this Article is expressed in the form of a contract or articles, clauses, appendices of the contract or of the investment project dossier containing the following information: content specified in Article 23 of this Law.

Thus, according to the provisions of law on technology transfer, the transfer will include the following 5 cases:

- Investment projects;

- Contribute capital using technology;

- Franchising;

- Transfer of intellectual property rights;

- Buying and selling machinery and equipment specified in Point d, Clause 1, Article 4 Law on Technology Transfer 2017.